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JSSC 2007第1期Memory56nmFlash Memory

A 56-nm CMOS 99-mm/508-Gb Multi-Level NAND Flash Memory With 10-MB/s

56纳米CMOS工艺的8Gb NAND闪存,实现10MB/s编程速度和98.8mm²芯片面积
56nm CMOS, 3.3V, 10MB/s, 98.8mm²
NAND闪存CMOS编程速度芯片面积噪声消除
创新点1:单边行解码器和页缓冲器布局(方法创新) - 通过优化芯片布局,采用单边行解码器和单边页缓冲器设计,显著提高了芯片面积利用率至70%,同时减少了布线复杂度,实现了更紧凑的芯片尺寸(98.8 mm²)。
创新点2:8kB页大小提升编程吞吐量(系统创新) - 将页大小从4kB增加到8kB,使编程吞吐量提升至10 MB/s,达到与二进制存储器相当的性能,显著提高了数据写入效率。
创新点3:噪声消除电路和双线方案(电路创新) - 引入噪声消除电路和双线(dual-line)方案,有效降低了信号干扰,同时兼顾了芯片尺寸的小型化和编程速度的提升,实现了高性能与高可靠性的平衡。
创新点4:外部页复制技术(系统创新) - 采用外部页复制技术,实现了93毫秒的快速块复制,通过优化1 MB块大小的使用,进一步提高了数据管理的效率和速度。
Abstract
A single 3.3-V only, 8-Gb NAND flash memory with the smallest chip to date, 98.8 mm /50, has been successfully devel- oped. This is the world’s first integrated semiconductor chip fab- ricated with 56-nm CMOS technologies. The effective cell size in- cluding the select transistors is 0.0075 m/50per bit, which is the smallest ever reported. To decrease the chip size, a very efficient floor plan with one-sided row decoder, one-sided page buffer, and one-sided pad is introduced. As a result, an excellent 70% cell area efficiency is realized. The program throughput is drastically im- proved to twice as large as previously reported and comparable to binary memories. The best ever 10-MB/s programming is realized by increasing the page size from 4 kB to 8 kB. In addition, noise cancellation circuits and the dual /68/68-line scheme realize both a small die size and a fast programming. An external page copy achieves a fast 93-ms block copy, efficiently using a 1-MB block size.