← 返回 JSSC 论文列表JSSC 2008第1期Digital Circuits65nmProcessor/CPU
Design and Implementation of the POWER6 Microprocessor Benjamin Stolt, Yonatan Mittlefehldt, Sanjay Dubey, Gaurav Mittal, Mike Lee, Joshua Friedrich, and
IBM POWER6处理器采用65nm SOI工艺,双核设计,频率高达5GHz,功耗低于100W。
65nm SOI, 5GHz, 100W
POWER6双核高频低功耗SOI工艺
▸创新点1:放弃传统高功耗设计方法,采用更高效的电路设计方法,显著降低了功耗,使处理器在高效能应用中功耗低于100W。
▸创新点2:采用自定义、合成、寄存器文件和SRAM设计,优化了电路性能和功耗,支持高达5 GHz的运行频率。
▸创新点3:多站点团队协作完成复杂设计,通过高效的团队管理和协作流程,确保了复杂设计在紧迫的时间表内完成。
▸创新点4:进行了详细的电气特性实验室测试,确保了电路设计在实际应用中的稳定性和可靠性。
Abstract
The IBM POWER6 processor is a dual-core, 341 mm /50, 790 million transistor chip fabricated using IBM’s 65 nm partially-depleted SOI process. Capable of running at frequencies up to 5 GHz in high performance applications, it can also operate under 100 W for power-sensitive applications. Traditional power-intensive and deep-pipelining techniques used in high frequency design were abandoned in favor of more power efficient circuit design methodologies. The complexity and size of POWER6, together with its high operating frequency, presented a number of significant challenges for its multi-site team to complete the design on an aggressive schedule. This paper describes some of the circuit methodology and implementation innovations used in the development of POWER6, with particular emphasis on custom, synthesized, register file and SRAM design, as well as the electrical characterizations performed in the lab.