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JSSC 2008第12期Power ManagementCMOS Image Sensor

A 128 128 Single-Photon Image Sensor With Column-Level 10-Bit Time-to-Digital Co

一款128x128单光子图像传感器,具有列级10位时间数字转换功能,用于高精度时间分辨光学传感。
128x128像素阵列,32个时间数字转换器,7.68 Gbps读出系统,97ps时间分辨率,100ns测量范围
单光子图像传感器时间数字转换器3D成像荧光寿命成像时间相关单光子计数
首次实现完全集成的光子到达时间评估系统
优化的测量电路实现97ps的典型时间分辨率
在极低信号曝光下实现毫米级精度的3D场景重构
Abstract
An imager for time-resolved optical sensing was fabricated in CMOS technology. The sensor comprises an array of 128 /2 128 single-photon pixels, a bank of 32 time-to-dig- ital-converters, and a 7.68 Gbps readout system. Thanks to the outstanding timing precision of single-photon avalanche diodes and the optimized measurement circuitry, a typical resolution of 97 ps was achieved within a range of 100 ns. T o the best of our knowledge, this imager is the first fully integrated system for photon tim