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JSSC 2009第6期RF & Wireless0.13μm

A Bio-Inspired Active Radio-Frequency Silicon Cochlea

受生物耳蜗启发的射频硅耳蜗芯片,实现高效频谱分析
0.13μm CMOS, 3mm×1.5mm, 50通道, 70dB动态范围, 300mW功耗, 600MHz-8GHz
生物启发耳蜗模型射频硅耳蜗频谱分析
采用指数锥形传输线或滤波器级联模拟耳蜗操作
利用晶体管模拟外毛细胞反馈机制
新型有理耳蜗传递函数实现更锐利的滚降斜率和更低的群延迟
Abstract
, Senior Member, IEEE Abstract—Fast wideband spectrum analysis is expensive in power and hardware resources. We show that the spectrum-anal- ysis architecture used by the biological cochlea is extremely efficient: analysis time, power and hardware usage all scale linearly with , the number of output frequency bins, versus /108/111/103/40 /41for the Fast Fourier Transform. We also demonstrate two on-chip radio frequency (RF) spectrum analyzers inspired by the cochlea. They use exponentially-taper