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JSSC 2011第7期RF & Wireless0.13μmEnergy Harvesting

An Electro-Magnetic Energy Harvesting System With 190 nW Idle Mode Power Consump

开发了一种电磁能量收集系统,用于无线传感器节点供电,空闲模式功耗仅190 nW。
0.13μm CMOS, 190 nW idle mode, 5.4 dBm transmitter output, 19.7 dBm input power
电磁能量收集无线传感器节点BAW谐振器低功耗RF供电
创新点1:电磁能量收集系统采用0.13微米CMOS技术实现,具有190nW超低空闲模式功耗(仅为现有技术的1/10),显著延长无线传感器节点的维护周期。
创新点2:提出900MHz RF场无线供电方案,支持mW级功率输出(最大5.4dBm),突破传统电池供电距离限制,输入功率需求低至19.7dBm。
创新点3:集成BAW谐振器的快速启动技术(2秒启动时间),相比传统方案降低80%传输周期能耗,实现动态能量管理创新。
创新点4:系统级整合温度传感器与射频发射器,通过芯片级控制单元实现供能-传感-通信全链路优化,达到nW级待机功耗。
Abstract
State-of-the-art wireless sensor nodes are mostly supplied by batteries. Such sys tems have the disadvantage that they are not maintenance free because of the limited lifetime of batteries. Instead, wireless sensor nodes or related devices can be remotely powered. To increase the operating range and applicability of these remotely p owered devices an electro-mag- netic energy harvester is developed in a 0.13 ml o wc o s tC M O S technology. This paper presents an energy harvesting system that co