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JSSC 2013第1期Power ManagementEnergy Harvesting

Insole Pedometer With Piezoelectric Energy Harvester and 2 V

开发了一种基于压电能量收集和2V有机电路的鞋垫计步器,用于柔性大面积能量收集应用。
14位步进计数器,最大计数16383步
压电能量收集有机电路伪CMOS步进计数器鞋垫计步器
创新点1:压电能量收集器的创新设计,采用柔性大面积能量收集技术,首次应用于鞋垫计步器,实现了从人体运动中高效收集能量,解决了传统电池供电的局限性。
创新点2:2V有机电路的低电压操作,通过伪CMOS逻辑电路设计,显著降低了功耗,同时利用有机电荷泵电路生成负电压,提高了噪声容限,适用于柔性电子设备。
创新点3:伪CMOS 14位步进计数器,能够记录高达16383步的步伐,采用伪CMOS施密特触发器逆变器提供干净的方波脉冲,确保了计数的准确性和可靠性。
创新点4:系统级集成创新,将压电能量收集器、有机电路和步进计数器集成于鞋垫中,实现了自供电的可穿戴健康监测设备,展示了柔性电子在健康监测领域的应用潜力。
Abstract
A shoe insole pedometer, which consists of a piezo- electric energy harvester and a 2 V organic pedometer circuit, has been developed as a first step toward the application of flexible large-area energy harvesting. A pseudo-CMOS 14 bit step counter records the number of steps up t o 16383 steps using the harvested power. To increase the noise margin of the pseudo-CMOS logic cir- cuits, a negative voltage is generated by an organic charge pump circuit and is applied to the pseudo-CMOS inverters and trans- mission gates in the flip-flops in the step counter. A pseudo-CMOS Schmitt trigger inverter used to feed clean square pulses to the step counter is presented. This paper describes the details of the insole pedometer and provides measurement results and some discussion.