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JSSC 2020第8期Clocking & PLLs65nm

An Adaptive Clock Scheme Exploiting Instruction-Based Dynamic Timing Slack for a

提出一种利用指令级动态时序松弛的自适应时钟方案,提升GPGPU性能与能效
65nm CMOS工艺下性能提升18%或能耗降低30%
自适应时钟动态时序松弛GPGPU关键路径监测弹性流水线
基于指令的动态时序松弛(DTS)识别技术
关键路径(CP)信使实时监测方案
分层时钟架构(PLL+DLL)与弹性流水线时钟技术
Abstract
This article presents an adaptive clock scheme to exploit instruction-based dynamic timing slack (DTS) for a general-purpose graphics processor unit (GPGPU) architecture. Based on the developed transitional static timing analysis, the deterministic DTS can be identified for each instruction at different pipeline stages. A critical path (CP) messenger scheme was designed to monitor the runtime utilization of CPs. Both real-time issued instruction information and CP messengers are utilized to deter