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A 50-Gbs PAM-4 Silicon-Photonic Transmitter Incorporating Lumped-Segment MZM Dis
一款50Gb/s PAM-4硅光发射器,采用集总段MZM设计,实现高带宽和线性调制。
50Gb/s, 9.8dB ER, 0.99 level mismatch ratio, 1.39pJ/bit/dB FoM, 682mW power
硅光子PAM-4调制马赫-曾德尔调制器光发射器高速互连
▸采用集总段马赫-曾德尔调制器(LS-MZM)实现高带宽PAM-4调制
▸多段驱动与调制器协同设计,无需高功耗线性驱动器
▸采用段内复用和时钟相位插值技术提高信号完整性
Abstract
This article presents a 50-Gb/s optical transmit-
ter (TX), consisting of a 40-nm distributed CMOS driver
and a 180-nm silicon-photonic modulator. A lumped-segment
Mach–Zehnder modulator (LS-MZM) is developed for high
bandwidth (BW) four-level pulse amplitude (PAM-4) modulation.
A multi-segment driver with limiting outputs is co-designed,
which is distributed into each LS-MZM segment. By grouping
these LS-MSM segments in a thermometer code, high-linearity
modulation is realized without the need