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JSSC 2023第6期Digital Circuits40nm

An Energy-Efficient Doubl e Ratchet Cryptographic Processor With Backward Secrecy

首款支持双棘轮协议且具备后向保密性的物联网节能加密处理器
40nm CMOS, 0.56V, 16MHz, 1.03mm², 227k gates, 1.18mW
双棘轮协议后向保密物联网安全节能加密硬件加速
采用基于预计算的恒定模分频器,面积减少39.5%,能耗降低18.8%
提出基于哈希的密钥派生函数模块,长度选择器能耗降低89.8%,模块总能耗减少35%
共享1字节S-box用于密钥生成和文本加解密,面积减少46.8%
Abstract
This work presents the first cryptographic processor that supports the double ratchet protocol with backward secrecy for the Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. A precomputation- based constant modular divider is used to reduce the area by 39.5% and energy consumption by 18.8%. A hash-based key derivative function (HKDF) module is proposed to reduce the energy consumption of the length selector by 89.8% and the energy consumption of the module by 35% by leveraging the characteristic of the input. A