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JSSC 2024第2期Digital Circuits0.18µm 1P6M CMOSNeural Network AcceleratorBiosignal

A 136-G Input-Impedance Active Electrode for Non-Contact Biopotential Signals Mo

一种136GΩ输入阻抗的有源电极电路,用于非接触式生物电位信号检测。
136GΩ@60Hz, 19.5fF, 700mVpp, 0.72µVrms, 10.46µW@1.2V
超高输入阻抗有源电极非接触检测生物电位信号寄生电容消除
采用自动校准正反馈环路消除片上寄生电容
结合SAR辅助PFL校准的电容降尺度技术实现飞法级分辨率
采用虚拟输入结构和主动屏蔽技术消除PCB板外寄生电容
Abstract
This article describes an ultra-high input- impedance active electrode (AE) circuit and the system to sense biopotential signals through a capacitively coupled interface. Various techniques from both circuit and system aspects are used to eliminate the input parasitic capacitance of the AE. On-chip parasitic capacitance is compensated by an auto-calibrated positive feedback loop (PFL) without applying any reference signal. A capacitor down-scaling technique combined with SAR- assisted PFL calibr