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JSSC 2024第9期Digital Circuits

A Dynamic Execution Neural Network Processor for Fine-Grained Mixed-Precision Mo

提出动态执行神经网络处理器,支持细粒度混合精度训练,提升能效和面积效率。
13.2-TFLOPS/W能效, 1.07-TFLOPS/mm²面积效率
神经网络处理器混合精度训练能效优化动态执行量化敏感度
量化敏感度感知动态执行控制器
动态位宽自适应数据路径设计
低功耗多级对齐块浮点单元(BFPU)
Abstract
As neural network (NN) training cost red has been growing exponentially over the past decade, developing high-speed and energy-efficient training methods has become an urgent task. Fine-grained mixed-precision low-bit training is the most promising way for high-efficiency training, but it needs dedicated processor designs to overcome the overhead in control, storage, and I/O and remove the power bottleneck in floating-point (FP) units. This article presents a dynamic execution NN processor suppo