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JSSC 2025第10期MemorySRAMCIM

Hybrid SRAMROM Compute-in-Memory Architecture for High Task-Level Energy Efficie

首款超高密度SRAM/ROM混合存内计算架构,提升Transformer模型能效。
22-Mb ROM CiM, 896-kb SRAM CiM, 8928 kb/mm² 重量密度
存内计算SRAMROMTransformer能效优化
6T SRAM与1T MLC ROM混合存内计算结构提升存储密度
2-/5-b自适应分辨率ADC降低能耗与精度损失
后 fabrication 1-of-4电容选择(PFCS)技术优化计算电容
Abstract
This article reports the first ultra-high-density hybrid static random access memory (SRAM)/read-only mem- ory (ROM) compute-in-memory (CiM) architecture for multibit multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations of transformer models. It features several techniques that enhance the on-chip weight density, energy efficiency, and flexibility, namely: 1) the hybrid CiM structure of 6T SRAM and 1T multi-level cell (MLC) ROM for ultra-high memory density to improve the limited on-chip memory capacity and all