⚡ 本页包含 AI 生成的分析内容,仅供参考
本文提出了一款在200mV超低电压下工作的32位亚阈值处理器,通过自适应电源电压控制技术来平衡功耗与性能。该处理器针对能量受限的移动设备、RFID、无线传感器网络和生物医学应用,实现了极低功耗运行。
digital systems with limited energy budget (e.g. mobile, battery-powered devices, radio frequency identification (RFID), wireless sensor networks, or biomedical applications). Subthreshold operation allows for such low power consumption by reducing the supply voltage of the circuit below the threshold voltage of the transistors. As dynamic power depends quadratically on supply voltage, and static power depends exponentially on supply voltage, considerable power savings are achieved. At the same time propagation delays increase due to reduced transistor currents. Effectively, energy consumption per cycle can typically be reduced by a factor of 10 using subthreshold operation. One challenge of subthreshold circuits is their increased sensitivity towards variations of process parameters, supply voltage, and temperature. Therefore,
Sven Luetkemeier1, Thorsten Jungeblut2, Mario Porrmann1, Ulrich Rueckert2
University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany 1 2 In recent years, subthreshold operation has become a research focus for