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该论文提出了一种基于离散时间(DT)模拟信号处理方法的7阶IIR低通滤波器,在65nm CMOS工艺中实现了2mW功耗、800MS/s采样率、400kHz至30MHz可调带宽和100dB阻带抑制,解决了传统Gm-C和active-RC滤波器在低电压下难以实现高增益宽带宽且功耗效率低的问题。
Filters are key building blocks in wireless communication and analog signal processing. Typically, Gm-C and active-RC topologies are being used for this purpose. However, reduced supply voltage and lower transistor output impedance make it difficult to implement high-gain wide-bandwidth opamps in a power-efficient manner. Moreover, portable wireless communication devices demand nowadays ever decreasing power consumption, and more tunability/reprogrammability. A discrete-time (DT) analog signal processing approach appears to answer these requirements. A simple first-order DT IIR low-pass filter is depicted in Fig. 10.2.1 (top-left) [1]. A gm-stage converts the input voltage to current. In each cycle, history capacitor (CH) integrates this current and stores the charge. This charge is shared with a sampling capacitor (CS) in ϕ1. In ϕ2, the charge stored in CS is reset to zero. In this filter, the ratio of CS/CH and sampling frequency determine the bandwidth
Massoud Tohidian, Iman Madadi, Robert Bogdan Staszewski
Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands