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该论文提出了一种体积仅为10mm³、基于玻璃基板的注射器植入式近场无线电系统,解决了毫米级天线受限和微型电池供电能力不足的挑战。通过超低功耗设计和紧凑封装,实现了适用于医疗植入节点的无线通信。
system for ultra-low-power (ULP) healthcare sensor nodes. It is specifically designed for ‘syringe implantation’ which minimizes invasiveness of implantation. Designing a millimeter-scale wireless node for implanted healthcare is challenging because: 1) the antenna is constrained to the diameter of the syringe needle, which significantly constrains the link distance through RF. 2) The energy/power are strictly limited by the millimeter-scale form-factor where thin-film batteries can source only <10μAh and sustain <50μA peak current. Recent works [1-4] have demonstrated nearfield transceivers for millimeter-scale implants. Passive backscatter radios consume low power but they are only operable at very short distances (e.g., 3.5cm) due to excessive path loss and self-jamming at the reader [1-2]. Although
Yao Shi, Myungjoon Choi, Ziyun Li, Gyouho Kim, Zhiyoong Foo,
Hun-Seok Kim, David Wentzloff, David Blaauw University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI We present a millimeter-scale near-field radio