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本文提出一种采用电流钳位技术的SiGe BiCMOS E波段功率放大器,在18dBm输出功率下实现22%的峰值PAE,并在6dB回退时保持8.5%的PAE,解决了毫米波功率放大器回退效率低的问题。
now with HiSilicon-Technologies, Milan, Italy 2 Several spectrum portions at mm-waves are considered for Gb/s data-rates in 5G cellular wireless backhaul and access networks, further motivating innovation in circuits and systems for efficient transceivers [1,2]. Small or pico-cell networks are required for spatial diversity and propagation-loss compensation, suggesting silicon solutions also for backhauling where the E-band is a candidate. Techniques for spectral and power efficiency are being investigated, key for capacity improvements over LTE and deployment of the large number of required cells. A transmitter power amplifier (PA), delivering near 20dBm, is a key block for power saving. With the high peak-to-average ratio of QAM modulations, PAs are operated at 5-to-8dB back-off [2], where the efficiency of reported silicon E-band PAs is in the order of a few percent only [3-5]. Techniques adopted at RF, such as supply modulation for envelop tracking and
Junlei Zhao1,2, Elham Rahimi1, Francesco Svelto1, Andrea Mazzanti1
University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy