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本文提出一种用于电容触摸传感器的电流驱动ΔΣ ADC架构,实现了6.9mW功耗、120fps帧率和28×50分辨率,针对1mm触控笔达到41.7dB SNR,解决了细间距触摸屏对高分辨率、低功耗和高效率的需求。
Capacitive touch sensors are essential for the user interfaces of smartphones and tablet PCs. Large touch-screen panels (TSPs) require high-quality touch features, resulting in an increased number of sensing channels as well as a reduction of sensing capacitance due to fine-pitch arrangements. Therefore, touch-sensor ICs demand high resolution, low power and high efficiency. State-of-the-art capacitive touch sensors [1-6] mostly rely on capacitive charge amplifiers as analog frontends (AFEs), which convert the capacitor change into a voltage signal and often limit the system noise figure, thus consuming most of the power. This paper presents a 120fps 28×50 touch sensor that achieves 41.7dB SNR for 1mm-φ stylus, while consuming 6.9mW, which results in an energy efficiency of 0.41nJ/step, for a >4× improvement compared to state-of-the-art stylus touch sensors (see Fig. 9.7.6). This is achieved by a current-driven ΔΣ ADC architecture,
Hyunseok Hwang1, Hyeyeon Lee1, Hongchae Kim2, Youngcheol Chae1
Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 2TRAIS, Ansan, Korea