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本文提出一种2-5MHz多路直流输出混合升压变换器,采用可扩展的转换比提升方案,解决了传统升压变换器在高转换比下占空比大、开关频率受限、电感电流纹波大及效率低的问题,最终实现91%的效率。
High conversion-ratio (CR) DC-DC boost converters are essential for LED backlighting in smartphone and tablet displays. For realizing a high CR, a conventional boost (CB) converter [1] shown in Fig. 18.7.1 would use a large duty ratio D and thus have short on-time of power switch S2. This not only limits the converter switching frequency fSW but also results in a large inductor current ripple ∆iL. As high CR also leads to a large average inductor current IL under a given output current IO, the power efficiency of the CB converter would be significantly degraded due to enlarged inductor conduction loss with large ∆iL and IL. Hybrid boost converters are recently reported. Both converters in [2,3] add a capacitor path in parallel with the inductor to reduce the inductor current stress, while a two-phase converter in [4] doubles its switching pulse width and fSW through 2-phase operation with 2 inductors. However, compared with the CB converter,
Chen Chen, Jin Liu, Hoi Lee
University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX