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提出一种1/2.5英寸8Mpixel CMOS图像传感器,采用交错共享像素架构和FDBoost操作,解决了传统共享像素架构中Bayer滤色器导致的Gr/Gb灵敏度不平衡问题,从而降低了固定模式噪声。
architectures have previously been proposed [1-3]. However, the use of conventional shared-pixel architectures leads to a Gr/Gb sensitivity imbalance because the Gr pixel and the Gb pixel have a different layout structure when using a Bayer Color Filter Array (CFA) [3,4]. The Gr/Gb sensitivity imbalance causes conspicuous fixed-pattern noise in reproduced images [4]. In many cases, the noise level has a scene-color temperature dependence, due to the sensitivity imbalance caused by the attenuation of the incident light by the electromagnetic effect. Therefore, conventional shared-pixel architectures need complicated digital signal processing to properly correct for this Gr/Gb sensitivity imbalance. In order to maintain sensor performance with a shrink in pixel size, a
Nagataka Tanaka, Junji Naruse, Akiko Mori, Ryuta Okamoto,
Hirofumi Yamashita, Makoto Monoi Toshiba Semiconductor, Yokohama, Japan In order to shrink pixel sizes for mobile phone cameras, several shared-pixel