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针对单通道ADC在高速采样下的速度瓶颈以及交错架构高功耗或低SNDR的问题,提出一种校准技术结合高速运放拓扑,实现单通道500MHz采样、10位分辨率,对233MHz输入信号达到53dB SNDR,功耗仅55mW,FOM为0.3pJ/conversion-step。
Recent work on ADCs targeting sampling rates of hundreds of MHz with resolutions in the range of 10 to 11b has faced speed limitations with a single channel [1] or employed interleaving, but with a relatively high power dissipation [2] or low SNDR [3]. This paper introduces a calibration technique that, together with a high-speed opamp topology, allows a single channel to operate at 500MHz and digitize a 233MHz input with an SNDR of 53dB. This SNDR yields a figure of merit (FOM) of 0.3pJ/conversion-step, the lowest reported for 10 and 11b ADCs running at these frequencies. Figure 4.6.1 shows the pipelined ADC architecture. It consists of thirteen 1.5b stages and one 1b stage. The ADC also incorporates an on-chip reference DAC for calibration. The first 2 stages are calibrated for capacitor mismatch, opamp gain error, and opamp nonlinearity; the next 4 stages for capacitor mismatch and opamp gain error; and the next 7 stages for opamp gain error. In Fig.
Ashutosh Verma, Behzad Razavi
University of California, Los Angeles, CA