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该论文提出了两款基于bang-bang鉴相器架构的数字锁相环(DPLL),工作频率分别为11GHz和20GHz,实现了低于200fs的集成抖动,适用于高速串行通信。解决了传统电荷泵PLL在面积、可测试性和灵活性方面的局限,同时避免了高性能DPLL中所需的时间数字转换器(TDC)及其量化限制。
Z. Toprak Deniz, D. Friedman IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY Wireline communication applications typically require a low-phase-noise wide-tuning-range PLL. While these requirements can be met using traditional charge-pump PLL architectures, a high-performance digital PLL (DPLL)based solution offers potential advantages in area, testability, and flexibility. Nearly all high-performance DPLL architectures reported in the literature to date (see, e.g., [1-3]) incorporate a time-to-digital converter (TDC) that acts as the loop’s PFD. Subject to its quantization limits, a high-resolution TDC generates output signals proportional to the phase error at its input, effectively linearizing the PFD response. It should be noted, however, that reported high-performance TDC-based DPLLs have generally been fractional-N, i.e., not integer-N, synthesizers. In a fractional-N loop, the phase difference
A. Rylyakov, J. Tierno, H. Ainspan, J.-O. Plouchart, J. Bulzacchelli,