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ISSCC 2011Session 4 · ENTERPRISE PROCESSORS & COMPONENTSDigital Processors32nm CMOS

A 32nm Westmere-EX Xeon® Enterprise Processor

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📋 论文概要

本文介绍了一款采用32nm CMOS工艺的Westmere-EX Xeon企业处理器,集成了10个核心和共享三级缓存。重点描述了通过独立核心电源门控和C6状态管理实现空闲功耗降低,以及高速I/O链路的鲁棒性优化,显著提升了每瓦性能。

💡 主要创新点

工艺节点
32nm CMOS
重要性
发表年份
ISSCC 2011

🏷 关键词

32nmXeon处理器电源管理C6状态高速I/O

📄 原文摘要

of 10 Westmere 32nm cores [2] and a shared inclusive L3 cache (LLC) integrated on a monolithic die, with link-based I/Os. This paper focuses on the innovations and circuit optimizations over the predecessor [3] targeting idle power reduction, robust high-speed I/O links, and performance per watt improvements. The processor is implemented in 32nm CMOS using high-κ metal gate transistors and nine copper interconnect layers [4]. Core C6 power management is supported with individually controlled power gates for each of the 10 cores (Fig. 4.3.1). Core state is retained in a dedicated SRAM block, while the power gates are switched-off. Macro clock gating (MCG) is implemented in the uncore to reduce switching power from local clock network and associated logic. Power consumption in this state is limited to critical

👥 作者与机构

Shankar Sawant, Utpal Desai, Gururaj Shamanna, Lokesh Sharma,

Mandar Ranade, Anil Agarwal, Sampath Dakshinamurthy, Rajagopal Narayanan Intel, Bangalore, India The next-generation enterprise Xeon® processor [1] consists

分类:Digital Processors · 年份:ISSCC 2011