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本文在14nm FinFET工艺上实现了一款1Mb嵌入式1T1R RRAM,单元尺寸仅为0.022µm²。针对RRAM的读取和写入可靠性问题,提出了自适应性延迟终止技术和多单元参考技术,有效提升了存储器的性能。
Lab, Hangzhou, China 3 Fudan University, Shanghai, China 1 2 High-density embedded nonvolatile memory (eNVM) at advanced technology nodes is still in great demand for SOC chips used in consumer electronics, self-driving cars, industrial control, and IoT edge devices. Although embedded NOR Flash is still main stream, its process complexity and high integration cost make it difficult to scale beyond 28nm. RRAM has become a promising alternative owing to its excellent scalability, low power, and compatibility with logic processes [1-6]. However, several challenges still exist that restrict RRAM from practical eNVM applications, as shown in Fig. 24.2.1. 1) a high supply voltage is needed, because of high operation voltages and a considerable voltage drop on write path. 2) The IR drop on write path varies significantly with the
Jianguo Yang1,2, Xiaoyong Xue3, Xiaoxin Xu1, Qiao Wang1, Haijun Jiang2,
Jie Yu1, Danian Dong1, Feng Zhang1, Hangbing Lv1, Ming Liu1 Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China Zhejiang